California Temporary License Plates
Learn how California’s Temporary Operating Permits (TOPs) and Temporary License Plates work, who’s eligible, required documents, fees, and how to get them online or in person. Use this guide to legally drive while your permanent plates or registration are being completed.
Get California Temporary Plates (Temporary Operating Permit):
- Confirm you qualify (missing smog, out-of-state VIN verification pending, just purchased vehicle awaiting plates, or registration issues being resolved).
- Gather required documents (proof of ownership like REG 262/REG 343, ID, insurance 15/30/5 minimum, smog/VIN paperwork).
- Apply at a CA DMV office or with a licensed dealer. Pay the applicable TOP fee (typically $5–$50 depending on situation) and any outstanding registration/transfer fees.
- Receive your Temporary Operating Permit and/or temporary paper plates and display them as instructed.
Eligibility
- You have a valid reason preventing immediate full registration (e.g., smog test pending, VIN verification pending, awaiting title transfer or plates).
- You can show proof of ownership (title, REG 343, or dealer report of sale/REG 262 as applicable).
- You provide proof of financial responsibility (insurance meeting CA 15/30/5 minimums).
- You pay all registration/transfer fees and the applicable TOP fee.
- Your vehicle is otherwise safe to operate on public roads.
Documents
- Proof of Ownership
- Proof of Insurance
- Smog Certification (If Required)
- VIN Verification (If Required)
- Valid Photo ID
Fees & Costs
- Fee — $5–$50 Temporary Operating Permit (TOP) issuance
- Fee — $15–$75 (depending on vehicle/transaction) Title transfer fee (paid when changing ownership)
- Fee — $50–$70 typical Smog inspection (if required)
- Fee — $0 at DMV (fee may apply if done by CHP/private verifier) VIN verification (if done by DMV)
- Fee — $0–$10 (dealer policy) Replacement temporary paper plate (if dealer-issued and lost/damaged)
FAQ
How long do California temporary license plates or permits last?
Most Temporary Operating Permits are issued for the shortest time necessary, commonly 1–30 days, and up to about 90 days in limited cases. The DMV decides the duration based on your specific reason (smog pending, VIN verification, title/transfer processing).
Can I get temporary plates if I bought from a private seller?
Yes, you may be eligible for a Temporary Operating Permit while you complete title transfer or required inspections. Bring proof of ownership (title, REG 343, and if needed REG 262 for odometer), proof of insurance, and pay any transfer and registration fees due.
Do dealers issue temporary paper plates in California?
Yes. Licensed California dealers using the electronic report of sale system issue temporary paper plates at delivery. You must display them until your permanent plates arrive.
What insurance do I need to get a temporary permit?
You must show financial responsibility. California’s minimum liability insurance is 15/30/5. Many applicants provide an insurance card or electronic proof from their insurer.
Where do I place temporary plates or permits?
Temporary paper plates are affixed in the normal front and rear license plate locations. Temporary Operating Permits must be displayed as instructed by the DMV—commonly in the rear window or other visible area.
State contact
Phone: (800) 777-0133
Hours: Monday-Friday 8:00 AM - 5:00 PM
Official site